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Digital TV in the UK Explained

There are several different digital TV services on offer – Some require a monthly subscription, whilst others are free. On this page, we aim to explain the options and help you to find the service that’s right for you.

 

What is Digital TV?

Between 2007 and October 2012, the UK’s old analogue TV service was switched off as part of the Digital Switchover. With the analogue TV system now phased out, the UK is now “digital”. Digital TV offers a far better TV viewing experience than the old analogue system and offers access to hundreds of channels.

Digital TV also offers other benefits including high definition channels and on-demand access to TV shows and movies. Digital services make use of on-screen electronic programme guides, offer interactive content, offer improved sound and picture quality, and optionally come with easy-to-use hard-disk recorders.

Freeview Logo Sky Digital LogoBT TV LogoVirgin Media Logo YouView LogoFreesat Logo
Digital TV services available in the UK

 

What are the Digital TV options?

The options open to you if you want Digital TV in your home, are:

Freeview FreeviewFreeview is received through your standard TV aerial. All channels are free to watch, there’s no installation or subscription cost, no contract, and no engineer needs to visit.Freeview offers around 40 TV channels and 25 radio stations – the channel line-up is more limited than services from Sky and Virgin.

Getting Freeview: You either need to buy a special Freeview set-top box and connect it to your existing TV set, or get a TV that has a built-in Freeview.

See our Freeview pages for full details and answers to common questions.

Satellite TV from Sky Sky LogoHere’s why Sky Digital is the market leader for subscription TV:

  • Widest choice of TV channels, including Sky One, Sky Atlantic, GOLD, Comedy Central, SyFy, Disney, Nat Geo, Sky Living, Dave, Watch, Fox and MTV
  • Unrivalled Sports and Movies service
  • Up to 50 channels in HD (widest choice)
  • Record TV with the award-winning Sky+ box – the service that changes how you watch TV

Getting Sky: To get Sky, you sign up online and arrange for a Sky installer to install a satellite dish and hook up a digibox to your existing TV.

Prices: Sky is offering the following package: Over 250 digital TV channels, unlimited Broadband Internet access and free UK evening and weekend landline phone calls.

For more details on Sky, see our Sky page, or go to www.sky.com/shop.

Cable TV from Virgin Virgin Media Logo
If you live in a part of the UK that’s covered by cable TV operator Virgin Media, they may be able to provide you with a cable TV package, as well as home phone and high-speed Internet access. They will install a set-top box and an engineer will call to connect it to their fibre-optic cable.More on our Cable TV page. To see if cable is available in your area, go to www.virginmedia.com
YouView YouView LogoThe new YouView TV is designed for people looking to get more than the standard Freeview channels, without the expense of a long-term contract with Sky or VirginYouView offers access to catch-up TV from the BBC, ITV, 4oD and Demand 5, as well as Freeview HD channels, movies from Sky and a growing range of other services.

Getting YouView: You have a couple of options… buy the box for a one-off payment of £250, or get a free box from either BT or TalkTalk

Recommended – Great if you want more than the basic Freeview channels, without paying Sky’s prices

More details on our YouView Explored page – or get a free YouView box: YouView from BT

BT TV BT TV LogoBT’s TV service combines live TV from Freeview, with on-demand TV shows and movies. You get the BT TV Pro box which lets you record up to 600 hours of telly, and gives you access to content over a Broadband Internet connection. The service offers movies, TV shows, kids programming and sporting events. Now TV, NetFlix and BT Sport are available as optional extras, and you can access catch-up TV services from the BBC, ITV, Channel 4 and Channel 5 too.

Getting BT TV: BT TV is only available to BT Broadband customers.

More details at bt.com/tv

Satellite TV from Freesat Freesat logoIf you’d prefer not to subscribe, a number of free-to-view channels are also available with a suitable dish and digibox. Freesat offers free-to-view channels via a dish. This is a joint venture from the BBC and ITV.

More on our Free Satellite TV section.

TalkTalk TV TalkTalk TV LogoFormerly known as Tiscali TV or HomeChoice, this service is available in parts of the UK including London, Birmingham and Liverpool, and offers TV channels via your phone line. It’s no longer available to new customers, as TalkTalk is now a YouView partner. More on our TalkTalk TV page.

 

 

What does digital TV offer?

  • More channels – Sky offers the biggest channel line-up, but check your potential provider to see if they have what you’re after. Popular digital TV channels include Sky One, E4, BBC3, Dave, Sky Atlantic, Sky Living, G.O.L.D, Comedy Central, Watch, Fox and Alibi.
  • High Definition: There are over 50 channels of HD now available in the UK, offering stunning picture quality and impressive immersive sound.
  • Sky onscreen plannerEPG – An on-screen electronic programme guide, so you can control what you view and record. King of the EPGs is the Sky Planner, showing up to a week’s worth of programmes on all of the available TV channels.
  • Reduced interference – Nice sharp pictures, without ghosting and interference. Freeview is susceptible to electrical interference in some environments, but in most cases digital TV offers better picture quality, and improved reception of Channel 5.
  • Digital recorders – These set-top boxes allow you to record one digital channel while watching a different channel, and are a much better recording experience than good old videotape. You may like to consider Sky+ , a Freeview PVR , the BT Vision box or the Virgin Media V+ box. These are hard-disk recorders that give you greater control of what you record.

 

What is Interactive TV?

BBCi InteractiveMost providers offer some kind of interactive service. Think Ceefax and Teletext, mixed with the Internet. Information on demand, plus two-way services over your phone line, such as email, online shopping and banking.

Sky TV viewers are encouraged to “press the red button” to get interactive, and try the news, offers, games, features, and pay services of their interactive offering, Sky Active. Alternatively, check out BBCi, the Beeb’s excellent interactive service.

 

The science bit

If you’re interested in the technical side, Digital TV uses something called multiplexing, to combine and compress multiple TV channels into a single transmission that can be decoded by a suitable digital receiver.

In the UK, digital TV follows the worldwide DVB (Digital Video Broadcast) standard. Digital TV via a TV aerial is more properly known as Digital Terrestrial TV (DTT).

 

More on Digital TV:

The world of digital TV changes fairly rapidly with new innovations such as 3D TV and Internet-enabled TV sets. As such, recommending the right digital TV set can be tricky, and it’s not a service that we offer here at Radio & Telly due to the ever-evolving consumer market for TV sets. If you’re looking for an online store to buy a low-priced TV set from a known manufacturer, we suggest you take a look at the Tesco Digital TV store.

Although we can’t recommend the perfect TV for you, we’re happy to help with recommendations for TV services though. For more on digital TV in the UK, you may find the following links of interest:

  • For more on Freeview and free-to-air set-top boxes, see our Freeview page.
  • Digital TV Survey – You opinions on digital TV services
  • We compare the digital TV services
  • For more on Sky, see our Satellite page.
  • For help with connecting, reception problems and other TV issues, see our Freeview FAQ page
  • Discuss digital TV in our TV forum
  • For details of hard-disk recording solutions, see our Personal Video Recorder PVR page
  • Help and Advice: BT Vision , Freesat, Freeview, Sky TV, TalkTalk TV, Top Up TV, Virgin Media

Comments (22) on “Digital TV in the UK Explained”

  1. Brian Fuller says:
    4 January 2014 at 2:15 pm

    Why do I get a signal that is fluctuating between 0 & 100 on ITV both in quallity and strength. This has only occured in the last 6 months. I receive my signal from London.

    Reply
  2. Brian Fuller says:
    4 January 2014 at 2:20 pm

    Why do I get a fluctuating signal in both strength and quallity between 0 & 100 on ITV London

    Reply
  3. Marco says:
    10 July 2015 at 10:21 am

    I want to place the tv in a position that is far away from the tv plug on the wall. Now I also do not want a cable to run across the room to the tv. Is there some device I can connect to the plug on the wall that transmits the signal to the a receiver device attached to the tv on the other side of the room?

    Reply
  4. a says:
    24 September 2016 at 6:18 pm

    zzzzzza jjjj j ddediiwsm kwkw

    Reply
  5. Reg Curtis says:
    12 April 2017 at 4:36 pm

    London west.My digital picture often breaks up

    Reply
  6. Steve M says:
    17 May 2017 at 12:28 pm

    I’ve some Life Fitness sports equipment that supports CATV with an integrated lcd display. Connecting an aerial directly to it and trying to tune it to find any channels doesn’t work . Would using a Freeview set top box to connect to it more likely to work .

    The spec says

    NOTE: The TV aspect of the LCD Console can only receive a analog signal. Digital cable must
    be externally converted to an analog signal. A 75-ohm external antenna terminal for VHF/UHF
    (>43dBuV (@75ohm) or > 65.8dBm) TV signal input must be present before TV setup can occur.

    Reply
  7. Christine Simon says:
    1 January 2018 at 1:45 pm

    Wow, great post! I just wanted to leave my super-thoughtful comment here for you to read. I’ve make it through-provoking and insightful, and also questioned some of the points you made in your post to keep you on your toes..

    Thanks!

    Reply
  8. Maurice Ruff says:
    24 January 2018 at 9:25 pm

    True Movies is on my TV channel but not on your freeview listings my post code is BN41 1PJ

    Reply
  9. Dawn J. Bryant says:
    23 February 2018 at 11:29 am

    Amazing article. I think you mention all the tip internet provider list, but i think you miss the Xfinity TV, i personally use this brand and i am very much certified with there service and they also provide the best customer support service on just one call. If you think i am not getting wrong then you can also mention this brand on your article post. Thank you

    Reply
  10. Danny B says:
    19 October 2019 at 9:31 pm

    Danny B What ever happend to Keltic TV on Freeview 19 oct 2019

    Reply
  11. Jack Luxon says:
    5 November 2019 at 7:13 am

    Not sure when this happened, but it’s a bit upsetting. There used to be a website, ‘Digital UK Industry-Channel Listings’. This not only gave all the channels and which mux they were associated with, but also there was the facility to enter ones postcode, house number and tick a box for ‘Detailed View’ which would reveal all the transmitters in your area, the compass bearings, distances away and which muxes were broadcast. This was useful info if one needed to tune ‘manually’ to avoid unwanted stuff, e.g those living in England adjacent to the Bristol Channel were able to avoid picking up the stations from Wenvoe in Wales. This website seems to have been hijacked by Freeview. Does anyone know if it is still possible to find information about muxes and the ‘numbers’ one needs to enter to tune manually?

    Reply
  12. Steve Jones says:
    19 February 2020 at 11:58 am

    Actually, you get the facility to contact during the leisure time irrespective of daylight or dark hours. Your phone call always gets respect to fetch up to the mark results on an instantaneous basis.

    Reply
  13. smith demon says:
    19 March 2020 at 10:59 am

    Spectrum clients (or previous Charter clients) need to call this number to get assistance with customer support and technical assistance. Attempting to solve a problem with your Spectrum account? Residential clients can call this toll-free telephone number for technical assistance, equipment setups, and bill payment assistance. Press *99 in case you would like to skip the voice-activated system and select your choices by numbered telephone menu instead. A phone call to the preceding number is typically the easiest way to get in contact. But, Spectrum provides lots of additional convenient channels too. It is possible to speak to the client service center in these manners: Calling the client support number.

    Reply
  14. Jaden Smith says:
    6 April 2020 at 10:23 am

    Thank you for the such good post! Unfortunelly, not everywhere can get digital tv. For example, a few month ago we had to bought a new tv antenna, because we don’t have access to digital tv in this area. Of caurse, we thought about smart tv, but but that’s another topic of conversation

    Reply
  15. Will Haryson says:
    6 April 2020 at 10:33 am

    Oh, the same diff. I bought mine antenna here – https://www.bestadvisers.co.uk/indoor-aerials

    Reply
  16. Whatsapks says:
    28 April 2020 at 7:08 pm

    Thank you. I learned a few things about the digital tv. How it is different from Internet TV?

    Reply
  17. Mason james says:
    21 October 2020 at 12:13 am

    You explained the concept of Digital TV very well. I am personally using Spectrum Cable TV, which also provides the best interactive digital TV experience.

    Reply
  18. Raymond says:
    30 December 2020 at 1:39 pm

    Thanks for your post.iptv shop is the best iptv service provider company in UK.

    Reply
  19. site says:
    5 January 2021 at 7:55 am

    I prefer digital tv to the old one.

    Reply
  20. Chevy says:
    6 January 2021 at 4:33 pm

    I love how UK offers a lot of viewing options to its viewers.
    https://www.concretecontractorsstlouis.com

    Reply
  21. Lesly Jacks says:
    13 January 2021 at 1:41 am

    Thanks for this nice effort which you put here in the shape of this post.

    https://oregonizedaccounts.com

    Reply
  22. Felton says:
    16 April 2021 at 10:05 am

    There are a variety of programs to choose from in digital tv. http://www.crownsterling.io/

    Reply

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